what is the one part of the nucleotide that differs among the other different nucle tides?

Sagot :

Answer:

Nitrogen base is one part of the nucleotide while there are four nucleotides that differ on it, and these are thymine, cytosine, adenine, guanine.

Explanation:

What is nitrogen?

Nitrogen is the best chemical element of atomic number 7, a colorless, odorless unreactive gas that forms about 78 percent of the earth’s atmosphere. Liquid nitrogen made by distilling liquid air boils at 77.4 kelvins (-195.8 degree Celsius) and is used as a coolant.

Each nucleotide has three components:  

  • A five-carbon sugar.
  • A phosphate molecule.
  • A nitrogen-containing base.

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What is nucleotide?

The monomer constituting DNA or RNA biopolymer molecules. Each nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous heterocyclic base (or nucleobase), which can be either a double-ringed purine or a single-ringed pyrimidine a five-carbon pentose sugar (deoxyribose in DNA or ribose in RNA) and a phosphate group.

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There are two groups of bases:

  1. Pyrimidines are cytosine and thymine and each has a single six-member ring.
  2. Purines are guanine and adenine each has a double ring made up of a five-about one attached by one side to a six-atom ring.

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