6. Various techniques and materials are used in Philippine contemporary arts tell something about the way of life of the local and its people.

7. The desired art form can only be achieved using the appropriate materials and techniques.

8. A medium is defined as the material or substance used. to create an artwork.

9. The "local" can refer to material that is easily available

in the community. 10. Paper Maché used molds, paper pieces or pulp are put together with a glue or other adhesives.​