Answer:
Biotic Potential
Biotic potential is the rate at which a species reproduces with unlimited conditions. This means that the species is living in ideal conditions with no limit to the number of food resources, no predators present, and no threat of disease. The biotic potential of a population varies greatly for each species and is determined by a specific species' rate of reproduction and the amount of offspring born each cycle. Generally, species do not reach their full biotic potential because they do not live in perfect conditions.
Examples of Biotic Potential
As mentioned previously, each living species has its own unique biotic potential. Geese, for example, have a biotic potential of 10-12 offspring per year. Ducks are widely varied in species, but their average biotic potential ranges from 60 to 300 offspring each year. This is significantly larger than the human's biotic potential, which is 1 to 2 offspring each year. Mammals typically have low biotic potential, while insects have large biotic potentials in comparison. Other species' biotic potentials are listed in the list below:
Rabbits - 72 offspring per year
Flies - 75 to 100 offspring per year
Whales - 1 offspring per year
Snakes - 10 to 30 offspring per year
