Answer:
1. A. Painting
Japanese painting is one of the oldest and most highly refined of the Japanese visual arts, encompassing a wide variety of genres and styles.
2. C. Landscape painting
Landscape painting was regarded as the highest form of Chinese painting, and generally still is. The time from the Five Dynasties period to the Northern Song period (907–1127) is known as the "Great age of Chinese landscape".
3. B. Calligraphy
Calligraphy, the art of beautiful handwriting. The term may derive from the Greek words for “beauty” (kallos) and “to write” (graphein).
4. B. Koryon period
The Koryo period or era happened from 935 to 1392 AD. This was marked by defensive wars with China, Manchuria and Japan. This was because of external problems and dissensions between the king and leaders which led to the destruction of Shi as a political entity around 935 AD. However, even if there were wars during that time, there were also successes.
5. B. Woodlock printing
Block printing is a technique for printing text, images or patterns used widely throughout East Asia and originating in China in antiquity as a method of printing on textiles and
later paper.
6. A. Ukiyo-e
Ukiyo-e is the best-known type of Japanese woodblock art print. Most European uses of the technique for printing images on paper are covered by the art term woodcut, except for the block-books produced mainly in the 15th century.
7. A. Chosun period
The paintings of the Chosun era offer the richest variety and are the styles most imitated today.
8. C. Origami
Origami: A traditional Japanese art and craft form that brings people together. Origami began in temples where the paper was folded in a special way to be presented as a token of appreciation to the gods. The intricate samurai figure is created entirely from folded paper.
Explanation:
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