Answer:
1. 5/8 + 1/2
5/8 + 1×4/2×4
5/8 + 4/8
2. 3/4 - 1/3
3×3/4×3 - 1×4/3×4
9/12 - 4/12
3. 6/9 - 2/3
6÷3/9÷3 - 2/3
2/3 - 2/3
4. 5/6 - 1/4
5×2/6×2 - 1×3/4×3
10/12 - 3/12
5. 3/5 + 1/2
3×2/5×2 + 1×5/2×5
6/10 + 5/10
6. 9/10 - 2/5
9/10 - 2×2/5×2
9/10 - 4/10
5/10 ÷ 5/5
7. 4/5 - 1/2
4×2/5×2 - 1×5/2×5
8/10 - 5/10
8. 11/12 - 5/6
11/12 - 5×2/6×2
11/12 - 10/12
9. 4/10 - 3/5
4÷2/10÷2 - 3/5
2/5 - 3/5
10. 7/9 - 2/3
7/9 - 2×3/3×3
7/9 - 6/9