Answer:
A scalar quantity is a physical quantity that has magnitude only
A vector quantity has both magnitude and direction in space.
Explanation:
A scalar quantity is a physical quantity that has magnitude or a number only while a vector quantity has magnitude and direction in space.
Examples of scalar quantity:
1. Length, and Distance
2. Temperature, Time, and Speed
3. Mass, and Pressure
4. Area, Volume and Perimeter
5. Energy, Work, and Power
Real-life examples of scalar quantity:
1. The hiker is climbing the mountain at 10 meters per hour.
2. My house is 5 kilometers away from the school.
3. The temperature during the rainy day ranges from zero to 27 degrees Celcius.
Examples of vector quantity:
1. Displacement, Velocity, and Acceleration
2. Force, Weight, and Torque
3. Impulse, and Momentum
4. Electric field, and Magnetic field
Real-life examples of vector quantity:
1. The hiker is climbing the mountain at 10 meters per hour North
2. Typhoon Yolanda has a wind speed of 315 km/h going East of Visayas
3. The weight of the car is 800 Newton.
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