IL. Directions: Read the statements carefully. Write I if the statement is true and F if it is false. 1. The opening created on the top of a volcano after a volcanic eruption is called crater. 2. The Ring of Fire is found in Africa. 3. Magma that reaches the surface and flows from the volcano is called lava. 4. Dormant is the word used to describe an active volcano when it is erupting. 5. Shield volcano has a wide base and gentle slopes on its sides.