Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELCS). Explain the truism that design principles still apply for
any new design (contrast of colors. shapes, and lines produces harmony) whether done by hand or
machine (computer). K to 12
Directions Choice and write the letter of the best answer on the space provided before each number
1. The arrangement of opposite elements in a composition so as to create visual interest
A Balance
B Emphasis
C. Movement
D Contrast
2. Visually pleasing agreement among the elements in a design. It is the feeling that everything in
the work of Art works together and looks like it fits
A Contrast B Unity C Rhythm
D Movement
3. Regular repetition of, or alteration in elements to create cohesiveness and interest.
A Rhythm
B Emphasis C Pattem D Contrast
4. How the eye moves through the composition leading the attention of the viewer from one aspect
of the work to another Can create the illusion of action
A Balance B. Emphasis
C Movement
D. Contrast
5. Used to make certain parts of an Artwork stand out It creates the center of interest or focal point.
it is the place in which an Artist draws your eyes to first
A Contrast
B Unity
C Emphasis
D Movement
6. A distribution of visual weight on either side of the verticals Symmetrical uses different but
equally weighed features
A Pattern
B Dominance
D Balance
C Proportion
7 The repetition of specific visual elements such as a unit of shape or form. A method used to
organize surfaces in a consistent regular manner
B Dominance
A Pattern
C. Proportion
D Unity
8. This principle refers to the relative size and scale of the various elements in a design
D Movement
APattern
C Proportion
B Dominance
9. The use of several elements of design to hold the viewer's attention ad guide the viewer's eye
through the artwork
C. Proportion
D. Unity
B Dominance
A Variety
10. The feeling of unity created when all parts relate well with each other When drawing the human
figure. It can refer to the size of the head compared to the rest of the body
D. Pattem
C Emphasis
B. Proportion
A Variety​