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What is Orbital Diagram in chemistry?​

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Namishka71viz

Answer:

An orbital filling diagram is the more visual way to represent the arrangement of all the electrons in a particular atom. In an orbital filling diagram, the individual orbitals are shown as circles (or squares) and orbitals within a sublevel are drawn next to each other horizontally.

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ORBITAL DIAGRAM

Each orbital is represented by a square and arrows are used to represent or indicate the individual electrons.

  • (↑) arrowhead up. It represents the electrons spinning in clockwise direction.

  • (↓) arrowhead down. It represents the electrons spinning in counter clockwise direction.

EXAMPLE:

[tex]\tt \: Nitrogen \: (Z = 7) \\ \tt \: 1s^{2} \: \: 2s^{2} \: \: 2p^{3} \\ \boxed{ \uparrow \downarrow} \: \: \boxed{ \uparrow \downarrow} \: \: \boxed{ \uparrow} \: \: [/tex]

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

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