Answer:
MUSIC OF THE CORDILLERA, MINDORO, PALAWAN AND THE VISAYAS Prepared by: Mrs. Maryjune Jardeleza Quindoza
2. music of Cordillera
3. music of the cordillera may be categorized into: Vocal Music Instrumental Music Vocal Ensemble with instrumental accompaniment
4. vocal music 1. ibaloi Badiw –one of the vocal genres considerd to be the signature form for specific cultures in Cordillera
5. vocal music 2. Owiwi (Kalinga) - Lullabies 3. Dagdagay (Kalinga) - Infancy related songs Infancy related songs 4. Oppia (Kalinga) 5. Langan Bata bata (Tausug) 6. Bua (Subannen) 7. Kawayanna (Kalinga)
6. Vocal Music • Hudhud (Ifugao) vahted epic poetry which is recited and chanted only during four occassions: 1. the harvesting of rice 2. Weddings 3. Funeral Wakes 4. Bone washing (bogwa) rituals
7. Characteristics of Vocal Music 1. Melismatic - Vocal passage with one syllable - Sung against several note passages 2. Free Meter -musical meter without time signature
8. Music Listening
9. Instrumental Music • the function of instrumental music of the Cordillera is similar to his/her vocal music. instruments are played during ceremonies, rituals and celebrations
10. 1. Metal Instruments • Gangsa Toppaya - Gongs played by striking with the palm while rested on the lap
11. 1. Metal Instruments b. Gangsa Palook - gongs are struck or beaten with wooden mallets while held by the left hand. this is usually played by men
12. 2. Bamboo Instruments a. Bungkaka or Bilbil - playedd by striking against the palm of one hand
13. 2. Bamboo Instruments b. Tongali - a nose flute played with the extreme forward edge of the right or left nostril
14. 2. Bamboo Instruments C. Tongatong - are bamboo tubes played by stomping each against the ground
15. 2. Bamboo Instruments d. Ulibaw - a mouth resonated bamboo played with a flexible tongue fixed at one end to a surrounding frame
16. 2. Bamboo Instruments e. patteteg - bamboo of different sizes for varied timbre that is split in half and is struck by a wooden stick while rested on lap
17. Music Listening Bungkaka.mp4 CALL OF A THOUSAND GONGS- MAURICIO PATONGAO.mp4
18. C. Vocal Ensemble with Instrumental Accompaniment • Vocal ensemble is performed during courtship usually in song - debate form accompanied ifferent instruments such as: –Kuglong which is a 2 stringed lute: and –saluroy (polychordal zither)
19. • another combination of vaocal and instrumetal music are love incantations like the: 1. ANTANG ( Manobo) - Match Making 2. SINDAAY TARASUL (Tausug) - Greetings and advice during wedding 3. TAMUYOG, DANGO, OGGAYAM - greeting and advice during Kalinga Wedding 4. SALIDUMMAY, DANGDAYANG
20. Music of Mindoro similiar to Cordillera Music, the Music of Mindoro is used for communication with the spirits in ritual and worships, weddings , works, courtships, festive occasions and lullabies.
21. A. Vocal Music 1. MARAYAW song used to communicate with spirits in rituals for healing the sick and protecting the community 2. PAMUYBUYEN legend 3. AMBAHAN composed of a seven syllable line ending in rhymes often used in parenting in courtship, and by visitors to ask for food texts are commonly written on bamboo often chanted with accompanying instruments
22. music listening (ambahan) Ambahan (Photovid).mp4
23. B. Instrumental Music 1. KUDYAPI - is a lute with long neck and has no two strings that run from the neck to the base of a resonating chamber
24. B. Instrumental Music 2. GITGIT (Lute) - an instrument with 3 to 4 strings with a wooden body and human hair for the bow
25. B. Instrumental Music 3. Kalutang - a pair of equal-sized wood struck together
26. Music Listening (Hanunuo kalutang/sticks)
27. III. Palawan Music Palawan music is characterized by imitation of sounds from nature and the environment. It is also highly influenced by the native language of the province
28. A. Vocal Music 1. Kulial - it is a lyrical poem expressing love. his/her vocal music is accompanied by kusyapi (two stringed lute) and played by man and pagang (bamboo zither) played by woman. 2. Tultul - it is a chanted vocal music about epic heroes and usually chanted at night ending at daybreak
29. b. Instrumental Music The bagit is an instrumental music played on the kusyapi, showing rhythms movements and sound of natures like rustling of leaves, running water, chirping of birds, monkey, snakes, etc. The musical instruments are made up of bamboo, wood, strings and metals
30. B. Instrumental Music Basal - is a gong ensemble consists of set of one or two big gongs, agung and a pair of small ringedd gongs, sanang, and drum called gimbal.
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